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XCSDD/docs/api/memory/allocator/reallocate.md
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# IAllocator::Reallocate
```cpp
virtual void* Reallocate(void* ptr, size_t newSize) = 0;
```
调整已分配内存块的大小。如果 `ptr``nullptr`,行为等同于 `Allocate(newSize)`。如果 `newSize` 为 0行为等同于 `Free(ptr)` 并返回 `nullptr`。如果分配器不支持重新分配,应返回 `nullptr` 并保持原内存不变。
**参数:**
- `ptr` - 指向现有内存块的指针
- `newSize` - 新的字节大小
**返回:** 调整后的新内存块指针(可能与原指针不同)
**复杂度:** O(n),需要分配新内存并复制数据
**示例:**
```cpp
#include <XCEngine/Memory/Allocator.h>
class MyAllocator : public IAllocator {
public:
void* Allocate(size_t size, size_t alignment = 0) override {
return ::operator new(size);
}
void Free(void* ptr) override {
if (ptr) ::operator delete(ptr);
}
void* Reallocate(void* ptr, size_t newSize) override {
if (newSize == 0) {
Free(ptr);
return nullptr;
}
if (!ptr) return Allocate(newSize);
size_t oldSize = /* 需要外部记录 */ 256; // 示例中硬编码
void* newPtr = Allocate(newSize);
memcpy(newPtr, ptr, oldSize < newSize ? oldSize : newSize);
Free(ptr);
return newPtr;
}
// ... 其他方法实现
};
MyAllocator alloc;
void* ptr = alloc.Allocate(128);
void* bigger = alloc.Reallocate(ptr, 256); // 扩展到 256 字节
```
## 相关文档
- [IAllocator 总览](allocator.md) - 返回类总览