XCEngine/editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportMoveGizmo.cpp

#include "SceneViewportMoveGizmo.h"

#include "Core/IUndoManager.h"
#include "SceneViewportMath.h"
#include "SceneViewportPicker.h"

#include <XCEngine/Components/GameObject.h>

namespace XCEngine {
namespace Editor {

namespace {

constexpr float kMoveGizmoHandleLengthPixels = 72.0f;
constexpr float kMoveGizmoHoverThresholdPixels = 10.0f;

Math::Vector3 GetAxisVector(SceneViewportGizmoAxis axis) {
    switch (axis) {
    case SceneViewportGizmoAxis::X:
        return Math::Vector3::Right();
    case SceneViewportGizmoAxis::Y:
        return Math::Vector3::Up();
    case SceneViewportGizmoAxis::Z:
        return Math::Vector3::Forward();
    case SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None:
    default:
        return Math::Vector3::Zero();
    }
}

Math::Color GetAxisBaseColor(SceneViewportGizmoAxis axis) {
    switch (axis) {
    case SceneViewportGizmoAxis::X:
        return Math::Color(0.937f, 0.325f, 0.314f, 1.0f);
    case SceneViewportGizmoAxis::Y:
        return Math::Color(0.400f, 0.733f, 0.416f, 1.0f);
    case SceneViewportGizmoAxis::Z:
        return Math::Color(0.259f, 0.647f, 0.961f, 1.0f);
    case SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None:
    default:
        return Math::Color::White();
    }
}

bool IsMouseInsideViewport(const SceneViewportMoveGizmoContext& context) {
    return context.mousePosition.x >= 0.0f &&
           context.mousePosition.y >= 0.0f &&
           context.mousePosition.x <= context.viewportSize.x &&
           context.mousePosition.y <= context.viewportSize.y;
}

} // namespace

void SceneViewportMoveGizmo::Update(const SceneViewportMoveGizmoContext& context) {
    BuildDrawData(context);
    if (m_activeAxis == SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None && IsMouseInsideViewport(context)) {
        m_hoveredAxis = HitTestAxis(context.mousePosition);
    } else if (m_activeAxis == SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None) {
        m_hoveredAxis = SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None;
    } else {
        m_hoveredAxis = m_activeAxis;
    }

    RefreshHandleState();
}

bool SceneViewportMoveGizmo::TryBeginDrag(const SceneViewportMoveGizmoContext& context, IUndoManager& undoManager) {
    if (m_activeAxis != SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None ||
        m_hoveredAxis == SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None ||
        context.selectedObject == nullptr ||
        !m_drawData.visible ||
        undoManager.HasPendingInteractiveChange()) {
        return false;
    }

    Math::Ray worldRay;
    if (!BuildSceneViewportRay(
            context.overlay,
            context.viewportSize,
            context.mousePosition,
            worldRay)) {
        return false;
    }

    const Math::Vector3 worldAxis = GetAxisVector(m_hoveredAxis);
    Math::Vector3 dragPlaneNormal = Math::Vector3::Zero();
    if (!BuildSceneViewportAxisDragPlaneNormal(context.overlay, worldAxis, dragPlaneNormal)) {
        return false;
    }

    const Math::Vector3 worldPosition = context.selectedObject->GetTransform()->GetPosition();
    const Math::Plane dragPlane = BuildSceneViewportPlaneFromPointNormal(worldPosition, dragPlaneNormal);
    float hitDistance = 0.0f;
    if (!worldRay.Intersects(dragPlane, hitDistance)) {
        return false;
    }

    undoManager.BeginInteractiveChange("Move Gizmo");
    if (!undoManager.HasPendingInteractiveChange()) {
        return false;
    }

    const Math::Vector3 hitPoint = worldRay.GetPoint(hitDistance);
    m_activeAxis = m_hoveredAxis;
    m_activeEntityId = context.selectedObject->GetID();
    m_activeAxisDirection = worldAxis;
    m_dragPlane = dragPlane;
    m_dragStartWorldPosition = worldPosition;
    m_dragStartAxisScalar = Math::Vector3::Dot(hitPoint - worldPosition, worldAxis);
    RefreshHandleState();
    return true;
}

void SceneViewportMoveGizmo::UpdateDrag(const SceneViewportMoveGizmoContext& context) {
    if (m_activeAxis == SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None ||
        context.selectedObject == nullptr ||
        context.selectedObject->GetID() != m_activeEntityId) {
        return;
    }

    Math::Ray worldRay;
    if (!BuildSceneViewportRay(
            context.overlay,
            context.viewportSize,
            context.mousePosition,
            worldRay)) {
        return;
    }

    float hitDistance = 0.0f;
    if (!worldRay.Intersects(m_dragPlane, hitDistance)) {
        return;
    }

    const Math::Vector3 hitPoint = worldRay.GetPoint(hitDistance);
    const float currentAxisScalar = Math::Vector3::Dot(hitPoint - m_dragStartWorldPosition, m_activeAxisDirection);
    const float deltaScalar = currentAxisScalar - m_dragStartAxisScalar;
    context.selectedObject->GetTransform()->SetPosition(
        m_dragStartWorldPosition + m_activeAxisDirection * deltaScalar);
}

void SceneViewportMoveGizmo::EndDrag(IUndoManager& undoManager) {
    if (m_activeAxis == SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None) {
        return;
    }

    if (undoManager.HasPendingInteractiveChange()) {
        undoManager.FinalizeInteractiveChange();
    }

    m_activeAxis = SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None;
    m_activeEntityId = 0;
    m_activeAxisDirection = Math::Vector3::Zero();
    m_dragStartWorldPosition = Math::Vector3::Zero();
    m_dragStartAxisScalar = 0.0f;
    RefreshHandleState();
}

void SceneViewportMoveGizmo::CancelDrag(IUndoManager* undoManager) {
    if (undoManager != nullptr && undoManager->HasPendingInteractiveChange()) {
        undoManager->CancelInteractiveChange();
    }

    m_activeAxis = SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None;
    m_activeEntityId = 0;
    m_activeAxisDirection = Math::Vector3::Zero();
    m_dragStartWorldPosition = Math::Vector3::Zero();
    m_dragStartAxisScalar = 0.0f;
    m_hoveredAxis = SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None;
    RefreshHandleState();
}

bool SceneViewportMoveGizmo::IsHoveringHandle() const {
    return m_hoveredAxis != SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None;
}

bool SceneViewportMoveGizmo::IsActive() const {
    return m_activeAxis != SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None;
}

uint64_t SceneViewportMoveGizmo::GetActiveEntityId() const {
    return m_activeEntityId;
}

const SceneViewportMoveGizmoDrawData& SceneViewportMoveGizmo::GetDrawData() const {
    return m_drawData;
}

void SceneViewportMoveGizmo::BuildDrawData(const SceneViewportMoveGizmoContext& context) {
    m_drawData = {};
    m_drawData.pivotRadius = 5.0f;

    const Components::GameObject* selectedObject = context.selectedObject;
    if (selectedObject == nullptr ||
        !context.overlay.valid ||
        context.viewportSize.x <= 1.0f ||
        context.viewportSize.y <= 1.0f) {
        return;
    }

    const SceneViewportProjectedPoint projectedPivot = ProjectSceneViewportWorldPoint(
        context.overlay,
        context.viewportSize.x,
        context.viewportSize.y,
        selectedObject->GetTransform()->GetPosition());
    if (!projectedPivot.visible) {
        return;
    }

    m_drawData.visible = true;
    m_drawData.pivot = projectedPivot.screenPosition;

    const SceneViewportGizmoAxis axes[] = {
        SceneViewportGizmoAxis::X,
        SceneViewportGizmoAxis::Y,
        SceneViewportGizmoAxis::Z
    };
    for (size_t index = 0; index < m_drawData.handles.size(); ++index) {
        SceneViewportMoveGizmoHandleDrawData& handle = m_drawData.handles[index];
        handle.axis = axes[index];
        handle.start = projectedPivot.screenPosition;

        Math::Vector2 screenDirection = Math::Vector2::Zero();
        if (!ProjectSceneViewportAxisDirection(context.overlay, GetAxisVector(handle.axis), screenDirection)) {
            continue;
        }

        handle.end = handle.start + screenDirection * kMoveGizmoHandleLengthPixels;
        handle.visible = true;
        handle.color = GetAxisBaseColor(handle.axis);
    }
}

void SceneViewportMoveGizmo::RefreshHandleState() {
    for (SceneViewportMoveGizmoHandleDrawData& handle : m_drawData.handles) {
        if (!handle.visible) {
            continue;
        }

        handle.hovered = handle.axis == m_hoveredAxis;
        handle.active = handle.axis == m_activeAxis;
        handle.color = (handle.hovered || handle.active)
            ? Math::Color::Yellow()
            : GetAxisBaseColor(handle.axis);
    }
}

SceneViewportGizmoAxis SceneViewportMoveGizmo::HitTestAxis(const Math::Vector2& mousePosition) const {
    if (!m_drawData.visible) {
        return SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None;
    }

    const float hoverThresholdSq = kMoveGizmoHoverThresholdPixels * kMoveGizmoHoverThresholdPixels;
    SceneViewportGizmoAxis bestAxis = SceneViewportGizmoAxis::None;
    float bestDistanceSq = hoverThresholdSq;

    for (const SceneViewportMoveGizmoHandleDrawData& handle : m_drawData.handles) {
        if (!handle.visible) {
            continue;
        }

        const float distanceSq = DistanceToSegmentSquared(mousePosition, handle.start, handle.end);
        if (distanceSq > bestDistanceSq) {
            continue;
        }

        bestDistanceSq = distanceSq;
        bestAxis = handle.axis;
    }

    return bestAxis;
}

} // namespace Editor
} // namespace XCEngine