Formalize scene viewport HUD overlay

docs/plan/SceneViewport_Overlay_Gizmo_Rework_Checkpoint_2026-04-02.md

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+# SceneViewport Overlay/Gizmo Rework Checkpoint
+
+## Update 2026-04-03
+
+### Phase 4 Completed
+
+- Formalized a dedicated HUD overlay API via `SceneViewportHudOverlay.{h,cpp}`.
+- `SceneViewPanel` no longer calls the orientation gizmo draw/hit helpers directly.
+- HUD hit testing now flows through `HitTestSceneViewportHudOverlay(...)`.
+- World overlay remains on the formal overlay/pass path; HUD stays on the ImGui/UI path.
+- Removed the legacy `SceneViewportOverlayRenderer.*` shim.
+
+### Verification
+
+- `cmake --build build --config Debug --target editor_tests -- /p:BuildProjectReferences=false`
+- `build/tests/Editor/Debug/editor_tests.exe --gtest_filter=SceneViewportOverlayRenderer_Test.*:SceneViewportOverlayProviderRegistryTest.*:ViewportRenderFlowUtilsTest.*`
+- `cmake --build build --config Debug --target XCEditor`
+
+All commands completed successfully in `Debug`.
+
+### Next Step
+
+- Continue Phase 5 cleanup: keep shrinking residual viewport/UI glue in `SceneViewPanel` and formalize remaining editor-only overlay/resource entry points behind dedicated services/providers.
+
+日期：`2026-04-02`
+
+## 本轮完成
+
+- `ViewportHostService` 已持有并缓存 scene viewport 的 canonical `SceneViewportOverlayFrameData`
+- `SceneViewPanel` 不再自己重复构建 scene editor overlay frame data，而是统一从 host service 取
+- `scene icon` 已接入 `handleRecords`
+- 新增 `SceneViewportOverlayHitTester.h`，scene icon 的 hover/click 已改为基于 canonical overlay handle 命中
+- `SceneViewportEditorOverlayData.h` 已扩展为通用 handle record 结构，支持优先级与多种命中形状
+- 新增 `SceneViewportOverlayHandleBuilder.h`，开始把 move/rotate/scale gizmo 的 draw data 转成 canonical handle records
+- `SceneViewPanel.cpp` 已改为通过统一 `HitTestSceneViewportOverlayHandles(...)` 解析 transform gizmo 的 hover / click-begin
+- `SceneViewportEditorOverlayPass` 已新增 screen-space triangle primitive 支持，可直接绘制 transform gizmo 的屏幕空间几何
+- `ViewportHostService` 已开始在 host 侧构建 transient transform gizmo overlay frame data，`SceneViewPanel.cpp` 只提交 overlay 与 gizmo handle build inputs
+- transform gizmo 的 handle build inputs 组装 helper 已从 `SceneViewPanel.cpp` 挪到 `SceneViewportOverlayHandleBuilder.h`
+- `transform gizmo` 的 selection/context/refresh/cancel helper 已从 `SceneViewPanel.cpp` 挪到 `SceneViewportTransformGizmoFrameBuilder.h`
+- move / rotate / scale gizmo 已不再直接依赖 `DrawSceneViewportOverlay()` 的 ImGui world draw 分支出图
+- `SceneViewportOverlayRenderer.cpp` 中旧的 gizmo / scene icon / scene line ImGui 绘制逻辑已删除，当前只保留 HUD 类 overlay
+- `SceneViewPanel.cpp` 中旧的 scene icon 临时命中逻辑已删除
+- `SceneViewPanel.cpp` 中旧的 gizmo 直接 hit test 入口已从 hover / click-begin 仲裁链上移除
+- `SceneViewPanel.cpp` 中已经失效的 camera/light world overlay 组装辅助函数已删除，避免 panel 继续承担 world overlay 构建职责
+- `SceneViewPanel.cpp` 中交互前命中与交互后绘制的 transform gizmo 刷新链路已收敛到同一套 helper，减少重复的 context/update/submit 逻辑
+- `GetSceneViewInteractionOverlayFrameData(...)` 已改为由 host 按传入的 transform gizmo inputs 现场组合交互 frame，`SceneViewPanel` 不再为命中阶段先写入 transient overlay 缓存
+- `ViewportHostService` 已改为缓存 transient transform gizmo 的原始 overlay + inputs，并在 render 阶段现场构建 frame data；panel 不再驱动这部分 frame data 的即时生成
+
+## 当前状态
+
+- `camera frustum`
+- `directional light gizmo`
+- `camera/light scene icon`
+
+上述内容的绘制数据已经在 overlay builder / overlay frame data 路径上。
+
+`scene icon` 与 `transform gizmo` 的 hover / click-begin 已经开始走统一 handle 数据。
+
+目前 `transform gizmo` 尚未完全收口的部分主要是：
+
+- move gizmo
+- rotate gizmo
+- scale gizmo
+
+它们的 draw data / drag solver 仍然各自保留，且 draw data 仍然由 `SceneViewPanel` 驱动生成。
+
+另外，`SceneViewPanel` 目前仍要控制 transform gizmo 的最终绘制提交时机；这说明绘制与命中都已经开始收口，但 transform gizmo 还没有完全并入单帧单份的 canonical overlay 数据，也还没有把 draw-state 提交流程完全下沉到 host。
+
+## 本轮验证
+
+以下翻译单元已在 `Debug` 下单独编译通过：
+
+- `editor/src/panels/SceneViewPanel.cpp`
+- `editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportTransformGizmoFrameBuilder.h`
+- `editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayBuilder.cpp`
+- `editor/src/Viewport/Passes/SceneViewportEditorOverlayPass.cpp`
+- `editor/src/Application.cpp`
+
+完整 `XCEditor` 整体编译当前仍被与本轮任务无关的 `engine/src/Resources/Shader/ShaderLoader.cpp` 缺失阻塞，因此本轮没有做整包通过确认。
+
+## 下一步建议
+
+下一小步应继续沿着统一 handle 数据收口，但先不要动 gizmo drag solver：
+
+1. 继续把 transform gizmo 的最终绘制提交时机从 `SceneViewPanel` 往 host / canonical builder 收口，减少 panel 对 render-frame orchestration 的直接控制
+2. 在不改 drag solver 的前提下，把 transform gizmo 的最终 draw-state 提交流程也继续从 `SceneViewPanel` 往 host 下沉，让 panel 只消费统一命中结果和少量 gizmo state
+3. 等 transform gizmo 的提交/组装职责继续下沉后，再收最后一层 drag begin 之后的求解入口
+
+目标是先统一“点中了谁”，再统一“如何拖动”。

editor/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -82,10 +82,10 @@ add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} WIN32
     src/Viewport/SceneViewportMoveGizmo.cpp
     src/Viewport/SceneViewportRotateGizmo.cpp
     src/Viewport/SceneViewportScaleGizmo.cpp
+    src/Viewport/SceneViewportHudOverlay.cpp
     src/Viewport/SceneViewportOrientationGizmo.cpp
     src/Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayBuilder.cpp
     src/Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayProviders.cpp
-    src/Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayRenderer.cpp
     src/Viewport/Passes/SceneViewportEditorOverlayPass.cpp
     src/Viewport/Passes/SceneViewportGridPass.cpp
     src/Viewport/Passes/SceneViewportSelectionOutlinePass.cpp

editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportHudOverlay.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#include "SceneViewportHudOverlay.h"
+
+#include "SceneViewportOrientationGizmo.h"
+
+namespace XCEngine {
+namespace Editor {
+namespace {
+
+bool IsViewportRectValid(const ImVec2& viewportMin, const ImVec2& viewportMax) {
+    return viewportMax.x - viewportMin.x > 1.0f &&
+        viewportMax.y - viewportMin.y > 1.0f;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+void DrawSceneViewportHudOverlay(
+    ImDrawList* drawList,
+    const SceneViewportHudOverlayData& overlay,
+    const ImVec2& viewportMin,
+    const ImVec2& viewportMax) {
+    if (drawList == nullptr ||
+        !overlay.HasVisibleElements() ||
+        !IsViewportRectValid(viewportMin, viewportMax)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    drawList->PushClipRect(viewportMin, viewportMax, true);
+    if (overlay.showOrientationGizmo) {
+        DrawSceneViewportOrientationGizmo(
+            drawList,
+            overlay.sceneOverlay,
+            viewportMin,
+            viewportMax);
+    }
+    drawList->PopClipRect();
+}
+
+SceneViewportHudOverlayHitResult HitTestSceneViewportHudOverlay(
+    const SceneViewportHudOverlayData& overlay,
+    const ImVec2& viewportMin,
+    const ImVec2& viewportMax,
+    const ImVec2& mousePosition) {
+    SceneViewportHudOverlayHitResult result = {};
+    if (!overlay.HasVisibleElements() || !IsViewportRectValid(viewportMin, viewportMax)) {
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    if (overlay.showOrientationGizmo) {
+        const SceneViewportOrientationAxis axis = HitTestSceneViewportOrientationGizmo(
+            overlay.sceneOverlay,
+            viewportMin,
+            viewportMax,
+            mousePosition);
+        if (axis != SceneViewportOrientationAxis::None) {
+            result.kind = SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind::OrientationAxis;
+            result.orientationAxis = axis;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+} // namespace Editor
+} // namespace XCEngine

editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportHudOverlay.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "IViewportHostService.h"
+
+#include <imgui.h>
+
+#include <cstdint>
+
+namespace XCEngine {
+namespace Editor {
+
+enum class SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind : uint8_t {
+    None = 0,
+    OrientationAxis
+};
+
+struct SceneViewportHudOverlayHitResult {
+    SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind kind = SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind::None;
+    SceneViewportOrientationAxis orientationAxis = SceneViewportOrientationAxis::None;
+
+    bool HasHit() const {
+        return kind != SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind::None;
+    }
+};
+
+struct SceneViewportHudOverlayData {
+    SceneViewportOverlayData sceneOverlay = {};
+    bool showOrientationGizmo = true;
+
+    bool HasVisibleElements() const {
+        return sceneOverlay.valid && showOrientationGizmo;
+    }
+};
+
+inline SceneViewportHudOverlayData BuildSceneViewportHudOverlayData(
+    const SceneViewportOverlayData& sceneOverlay,
+    bool showOrientationGizmo = true) {
+    SceneViewportHudOverlayData data = {};
+    data.sceneOverlay = sceneOverlay;
+    data.showOrientationGizmo = showOrientationGizmo;
+    return data;
+}
+
+void DrawSceneViewportHudOverlay(
+    ImDrawList* drawList,
+    const SceneViewportHudOverlayData& overlay,
+    const ImVec2& viewportMin,
+    const ImVec2& viewportMax);
+
+SceneViewportHudOverlayHitResult HitTestSceneViewportHudOverlay(
+    const SceneViewportHudOverlayData& overlay,
+    const ImVec2& viewportMin,
+    const ImVec2& viewportMax,
+    const ImVec2& mousePosition);
+
+} // namespace Editor
+} // namespace XCEngine

editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayRenderer.cpp

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-#include "SceneViewportOverlayRenderer.h"
-
-#include "SceneViewportOrientationGizmo.h"
-
-namespace XCEngine {
-namespace Editor {
-
-void DrawSceneViewportOverlay(
-    ImDrawList* drawList,
-    const SceneViewportOverlayData& overlay,
-    const ImVec2& viewportMin,
-    const ImVec2& viewportMax,
-    const ImVec2& viewportSize) {
-    if (drawList == nullptr || viewportSize.x <= 1.0f || viewportSize.y <= 1.0f) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    drawList->PushClipRect(viewportMin, viewportMax, true);
-    if (overlay.valid) {
-        DrawSceneViewportOrientationGizmo(drawList, overlay, viewportMin, viewportMax);
-    }
-    drawList->PopClipRect();
-}
-
-} // namespace Editor
-} // namespace XCEngine

editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayRenderer.h

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#pragma once
-
-#include "IViewportHostService.h"
-
-#include <imgui.h>
-
-namespace XCEngine {
-namespace Editor {
-
-void DrawSceneViewportOverlay(
-    ImDrawList* drawList,
-    const SceneViewportOverlayData& overlay,
-    const ImVec2& viewportMin,
-    const ImVec2& viewportMax,
-    const ImVec2& viewportSize);
-
-} // namespace Editor
-} // namespace XCEngine

editor/src/panels/SceneViewPanel.cpp

@@ -4,11 +4,10 @@
 #include "Core/ISelectionManager.h"
 #include "SceneViewPanel.h"
 #include "Viewport/SceneViewportEditorOverlayData.h"
+#include "Viewport/SceneViewportHudOverlay.h"
 #include "Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayHandleBuilder.h"
 #include "Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayHitTester.h"
 #include "Viewport/SceneViewportMath.h"
-#include "Viewport/SceneViewportOrientationGizmo.h"
-#include "Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayRenderer.h"
 #include "Viewport/SceneViewportTransformGizmoFrameBuilder.h"
 #include "ViewportPanelContent.h"
 #include "Platform/Win32Utf8.h"
@@ -139,6 +138,17 @@ SceneViewportInteractionCandidate BuildOrientationGizmoInteractionCandidate(
     return candidate;
 }
 
+SceneViewportInteractionCandidate BuildHudOverlayInteractionCandidate(
+    const SceneViewportHudOverlayHitResult& hitResult) {
+    switch (hitResult.kind) {
+    case SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind::OrientationAxis:
+        return BuildOrientationGizmoInteractionCandidate(hitResult.orientationAxis);
+    case SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind::None:
+    default:
+        return {};
+    }
+}
+
 SceneViewportInteractionCandidate BuildOverlayHandleInteractionCandidate(
     const SceneViewportOverlayHandleHitResult& hitResult) {
     SceneViewportInteractionCandidate candidate = {};
@@ -549,6 +559,8 @@ void SceneViewPanel::Render() {
             activeGizmoKind = SceneViewportActiveGizmoKind::None;
         }
         const bool gizmoActive = activeGizmoKind != SceneViewportActiveGizmoKind::None;
+        const SceneViewportHudOverlayData interactionHudOverlay =
+            BuildSceneViewportHudOverlayData(overlay);
         SceneViewportInteractionCandidate hoveredInteraction = {};
         const bool canResolveViewportInteraction =
             hasInteractiveViewport &&
@@ -564,9 +576,9 @@ void SceneViewPanel::Render() {
                 hoveredInteraction);
 
             AccumulateSceneViewportInteractionCandidate(
-                BuildOrientationGizmoInteractionCandidate(
+                BuildHudOverlayInteractionCandidate(
-                    HitTestSceneViewportOrientationGizmo(
+                    HitTestSceneViewportHudOverlay(
-                        overlay,
+                        interactionHudOverlay,
                         content.itemMin,
                         content.itemMax,
                         io.MousePos)),
@@ -812,12 +824,11 @@ void SceneViewPanel::Render() {
                         m_scaleGizmo,
                         drawGizmoFrameState.scaleContext)));
 
-            DrawSceneViewportOverlay(
+            DrawSceneViewportHudOverlay(
                 ImGui::GetWindowDrawList(),
-                overlay,
+                BuildSceneViewportHudOverlayData(overlay),
                 content.itemMin,
-                content.itemMax,
+                content.itemMax);
-                content.availableSize);
         }
     }
 

tests/editor/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ set(EDITOR_TEST_SOURCES
     test_editor_console_sink.cpp
     test_editor_script_assembly_builder.cpp
     test_editor_script_assembly_builder_utils.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/_deps/imgui-src/imgui.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/_deps/imgui-src/imgui_draw.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/_deps/imgui-src/imgui_tables.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/_deps/imgui-src/imgui_widgets.cpp
     ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Core/EditorConsoleSink.cpp
     ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Scripting/EditorScriptAssemblyBuilder.cpp
     ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Core/UndoManager.cpp
@@ -33,6 +37,8 @@ set(EDITOR_TEST_SOURCES
     ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportMoveGizmo.cpp
     ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportRotateGizmo.cpp
     ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportScaleGizmo.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportHudOverlay.cpp
+    ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportOrientationGizmo.cpp
     ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayBuilder.cpp
     ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/editor/src/Viewport/SceneViewportOverlayProviders.cpp
 )

tests/editor/test_scene_viewport_overlay_renderer.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
 
 #include "Viewport/SceneViewportCameraController.h"
+#include "Viewport/SceneViewportHudOverlay.h"
 #include "Viewport/SceneViewportMath.h"
 
 #include <XCEngine/Components/GameObject.h>
@@ -64,8 +65,12 @@ XCEngine::Rendering::Passes::InfiniteGridPassData ToInfiniteGridPassData(
 
 using XCEngine::Editor::BuildSceneViewportAxisDragPlaneNormal;
 using XCEngine::Editor::SceneViewportCameraController;
+using XCEngine::Editor::SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind;
+using XCEngine::Editor::SceneViewportHudOverlayHitResult;
 using XCEngine::Editor::BuildSceneViewportProjectionMatrix;
+using XCEngine::Editor::BuildSceneViewportHudOverlayData;
 using XCEngine::Editor::BuildSceneViewportViewMatrix;
+using XCEngine::Editor::HitTestSceneViewportHudOverlay;
 using XCEngine::Editor::ProjectSceneViewportWorldPoint;
 using XCEngine::Editor::SceneViewportOverlayData;
 using XCEngine::Components::GameObject;
@@ -267,3 +272,38 @@ TEST(SceneViewportOverlayRenderer_Test, BuildSceneViewportAxisDragPlaneNormalFal
     EXPECT_NEAR(Vector3::Dot(planeNormal, Vector3::Right()), 0.0f, 1e-4f);
     EXPECT_GT(planeNormal.SqrMagnitude(), 0.5f);
 }
+
+TEST(SceneViewportOverlayRenderer_Test, BuildSceneViewportHudOverlayDataTracksVisibilityIntent) {
+    SceneViewportOverlayData overlay = {};
+    overlay.valid = true;
+
+    const auto visibleHud = BuildSceneViewportHudOverlayData(overlay);
+    const auto hiddenHud = BuildSceneViewportHudOverlayData(overlay, false);
+
+    EXPECT_TRUE(visibleHud.HasVisibleElements());
+    EXPECT_FALSE(hiddenHud.HasVisibleElements());
+}
+
+TEST(SceneViewportOverlayRenderer_Test, HitTestSceneViewportHudOverlaySkipsInvalidOrHiddenOverlay) {
+    const SceneViewportHudOverlayHitResult invalidHit =
+        HitTestSceneViewportHudOverlay({}, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f), ImVec2(200.0f, 200.0f), ImVec2(100.0f, 100.0f));
+    EXPECT_EQ(invalidHit.kind, SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind::None);
+
+    SceneViewportOverlayData overlay = {};
+    overlay.valid = true;
+    overlay.cameraPosition = Vector3(0.0f, 0.0f, -5.0f);
+    overlay.cameraForward = Vector3::Forward();
+    overlay.cameraRight = Vector3::Right();
+    overlay.cameraUp = Vector3::Up();
+    overlay.verticalFovDegrees = 60.0f;
+    overlay.nearClipPlane = 0.03f;
+    overlay.farClipPlane = 2000.0f;
+
+    const SceneViewportHudOverlayHitResult hiddenHit =
+        HitTestSceneViewportHudOverlay(
+            BuildSceneViewportHudOverlayData(overlay, false),
+            ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f),
+            ImVec2(200.0f, 200.0f),
+            ImVec2(100.0f, 100.0f));
+    EXPECT_EQ(hiddenHit.kind, SceneViewportHudOverlayHitKind::None);
+}