XCEngine/tests/Resources/Model/test_model_import_pipeline.cpp

#include <gtest/gtest.h>

#include <XCEngine/Core/Asset/AssetDatabase.h>
#include <XCEngine/Core/Asset/ArtifactContainer.h>
#include <XCEngine/Core/Asset/ResourceManager.h>
#include <XCEngine/Resources/Mesh/Mesh.h>
#include <XCEngine/Resources/Mesh/MeshLoader.h>
#include <XCEngine/Resources/Model/Model.h>
#include <XCEngine/Resources/Model/ModelLoader.h>

#include <filesystem>

#ifdef _WIN32
#ifndef NOMINMAX
#define NOMINMAX
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#endif

using namespace XCEngine::Resources;

namespace {

std::string GetMeshFixturePath(const char* fileName) {
    return (std::filesystem::path(XCENGINE_TEST_FIXTURES_DIR) / "Resources" / "Mesh" / fileName).string();
}

std::filesystem::path GetRepositoryRoot() {
    return std::filesystem::path(__FILE__).parent_path().parent_path().parent_path().parent_path();
}

void CopyTexturedTriangleFixture(const std::filesystem::path& assetsDir) {
    namespace fs = std::filesystem;

    fs::copy_file(
        GetMeshFixturePath("textured_triangle.obj"),
        assetsDir / "textured_triangle.obj",
        fs::copy_options::overwrite_existing);
    fs::copy_file(
        GetMeshFixturePath("textured_triangle.mtl"),
        assetsDir / "textured_triangle.mtl",
        fs::copy_options::overwrite_existing);
    fs::copy_file(
        GetMeshFixturePath("checker.bmp"),
        assetsDir / "checker.bmp",
        fs::copy_options::overwrite_existing);
}

#ifdef _WIN32
struct AssimpDllGuard {
    HMODULE module = nullptr;

    ~AssimpDllGuard() {
        if (module != nullptr) {
            FreeLibrary(module);
        }
    }
};
#endif

TEST(ModelImportPipeline, AssetDatabaseImportsObjAsModelArtifact) {
    namespace fs = std::filesystem;

    const fs::path projectRoot = fs::temp_directory_path() / "xc_model_import_pipeline_asset_database";
    const fs::path assetsDir = projectRoot / "Assets";

    fs::remove_all(projectRoot);
    fs::create_directories(assetsDir);
    CopyTexturedTriangleFixture(assetsDir);

#ifdef _WIN32
    AssimpDllGuard dllGuard;
    const fs::path assimpDllPath = GetRepositoryRoot() / "engine" / "third_party" / "assimp" / "bin" / "assimp-vc143-mt.dll";
    ASSERT_TRUE(fs::exists(assimpDllPath));
    dllGuard.module = LoadLibraryW(assimpDllPath.wstring().c_str());
    ASSERT_NE(dllGuard.module, nullptr);
#endif

    AssetDatabase database;
    database.Initialize(projectRoot.string().c_str());

    ResourceType importType = ResourceType::Unknown;
    ASSERT_TRUE(database.TryGetImportableResourceType("Assets/textured_triangle.obj", importType));
    EXPECT_EQ(importType, ResourceType::Model);

    AssetDatabase::ResolvedAsset resolvedAsset;
    ASSERT_TRUE(database.EnsureArtifact("Assets/textured_triangle.obj", ResourceType::Model, resolvedAsset));
    ASSERT_TRUE(resolvedAsset.artifactReady);
    EXPECT_EQ(fs::path(resolvedAsset.artifactMainPath.CStr()).extension().string(), ".xcmodel");
    EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(resolvedAsset.artifactMainPath.CStr()));
    XCEngine::Containers::Array<XCEngine::Core::uint8> payload;
    EXPECT_TRUE(ReadArtifactContainerEntryPayload(
        resolvedAsset.artifactMainPath,
        "mesh_0.xcmesh",
        ResourceType::Mesh,
        payload));
    EXPECT_TRUE(ReadArtifactContainerEntryPayload(
        resolvedAsset.artifactMainPath,
        "material_0.xcmat",
        ResourceType::Material,
        payload));
    EXPECT_TRUE(ReadArtifactContainerEntryPayload(
        resolvedAsset.artifactMainPath,
        "texture_0.xctex",
        ResourceType::Texture,
        payload));

    ModelLoader modelLoader;
    const LoadResult modelResult = modelLoader.Load(resolvedAsset.artifactMainPath);
    ASSERT_TRUE(modelResult);
    ASSERT_NE(modelResult.resource, nullptr);

    auto* model = static_cast<Model*>(modelResult.resource);
    ASSERT_NE(model, nullptr);
    EXPECT_TRUE(model->HasRootNode());
    EXPECT_GE(model->GetNodes().Size(), 1u);
    EXPECT_EQ(model->GetRootNodeIndex(), 0u);
    EXPECT_EQ(model->GetMeshBindings().Size(), 1u);
    EXPECT_EQ(model->GetMaterialBindings().Size(), 1u);
    EXPECT_NE(model->GetMeshBindings()[0].meshLocalID, kInvalidLocalID);
    EXPECT_NE(model->GetMaterialBindings()[0].materialLocalID, kInvalidLocalID);
    delete model;

    MeshLoader meshLoader;
    const LoadResult meshResult =
        meshLoader.Load(
            BuildArtifactContainerEntryPath(resolvedAsset.artifactMainPath, "mesh_0.xcmesh"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(meshResult);
    ASSERT_NE(meshResult.resource, nullptr);

    auto* mesh = static_cast<Mesh*>(meshResult.resource);
    ASSERT_NE(mesh, nullptr);
    EXPECT_EQ(mesh->GetVertexCount(), 3u);
    EXPECT_EQ(mesh->GetIndexCount(), 3u);
    EXPECT_EQ(mesh->GetSections().Size(), 1u);
    EXPECT_EQ(mesh->GetMaterials().Size(), 1u);
    EXPECT_NE(mesh->GetMaterial(0), nullptr);
    delete mesh;

    database.Shutdown();
    fs::remove_all(projectRoot);
}

TEST(ModelImportPipeline, ResourceManagerLoadsModelFromProjectAsset) {
    namespace fs = std::filesystem;

    const fs::path projectRoot = fs::temp_directory_path() / "xc_model_import_pipeline_resource_manager";
    const fs::path assetsDir = projectRoot / "Assets";

    fs::remove_all(projectRoot);
    fs::create_directories(assetsDir);
    CopyTexturedTriangleFixture(assetsDir);

#ifdef _WIN32
    AssimpDllGuard dllGuard;
    const fs::path assimpDllPath = GetRepositoryRoot() / "engine" / "third_party" / "assimp" / "bin" / "assimp-vc143-mt.dll";
    ASSERT_TRUE(fs::exists(assimpDllPath));
    dllGuard.module = LoadLibraryW(assimpDllPath.wstring().c_str());
    ASSERT_NE(dllGuard.module, nullptr);
#endif

    ResourceManager& manager = ResourceManager::Get();
    manager.Initialize();
    manager.SetResourceRoot(projectRoot.string().c_str());

    {
        const auto modelHandle = manager.Load<Model>("Assets/textured_triangle.obj");
        ASSERT_TRUE(modelHandle.IsValid());
        EXPECT_EQ(modelHandle->GetPath(), "Assets/textured_triangle.obj");
        EXPECT_TRUE(modelHandle->HasRootNode());
        EXPECT_EQ(modelHandle->GetMeshBindings().Size(), 1u);
        EXPECT_EQ(modelHandle->GetMaterialBindings().Size(), 1u);
    }

    {
        const auto meshHandle = manager.Load<Mesh>("Assets/textured_triangle.obj");
        ASSERT_TRUE(meshHandle.IsValid());
        EXPECT_EQ(meshHandle->GetVertexCount(), 3u);
        EXPECT_EQ(meshHandle->GetIndexCount(), 3u);
    }

    AssetRef modelAssetRef;
    ASSERT_TRUE(manager.TryGetAssetRef("Assets/textured_triangle.obj", ResourceType::Model, modelAssetRef));
    EXPECT_TRUE(modelAssetRef.IsValid());

    manager.UnloadAll();

    {
        const auto modelHandle = manager.Load<Model>(modelAssetRef);
        ASSERT_TRUE(modelHandle.IsValid());
        EXPECT_EQ(modelHandle->GetMeshBindings().Size(), 1u);
        EXPECT_EQ(modelHandle->GetMaterialBindings().Size(), 1u);
    }

    manager.SetResourceRoot("");
    manager.Shutdown();
    fs::remove_all(projectRoot);
}

TEST(ModelImportPipeline, ProjectNahidaSampleArtifactPreservesFallbackUv1Semantic) {
    namespace fs = std::filesystem;

    const fs::path repositoryRoot = GetRepositoryRoot();
    const fs::path projectRoot = repositoryRoot / "project";
    const fs::path nahidaModelPath =
        projectRoot / "Assets" / "Characters" / "Nahida" / "Model" / "Avatar_Loli_Catalyst_Nahida.fbx";
    const fs::path assimpDllPath = repositoryRoot / "engine" / "third_party" / "assimp" / "bin" / "assimp-vc143-mt.dll";

    if (!fs::exists(nahidaModelPath)) {
        GTEST_SKIP() << "Nahida sample model is not available in the local project fixture.";
    }

    ASSERT_TRUE(fs::exists(assimpDllPath));

#ifdef _WIN32
    AssimpDllGuard dllGuard;
    dllGuard.module = LoadLibraryW(assimpDllPath.wstring().c_str());
    ASSERT_NE(dllGuard.module, nullptr);
#endif

    ResourceManager& manager = ResourceManager::Get();
    manager.Initialize();
    manager.SetResourceRoot(projectRoot.string().c_str());

    AssetDatabase database;
    database.Initialize(projectRoot.string().c_str());

    AssetDatabase::ResolvedAsset resolvedAsset;
    ASSERT_TRUE(database.EnsureArtifact(
        "Assets/Characters/Nahida/Model/Avatar_Loli_Catalyst_Nahida.fbx",
        ResourceType::Model,
        resolvedAsset));
    ASSERT_TRUE(resolvedAsset.artifactReady);
    EXPECT_EQ(fs::path(resolvedAsset.artifactMainPath.CStr()).extension().string(), ".xcmodel");

    MeshLoader meshLoader;
    const LoadResult meshResult =
        meshLoader.Load(BuildArtifactContainerEntryPath(resolvedAsset.artifactMainPath, "mesh_0.xcmesh"));
    ASSERT_TRUE(meshResult);
    ASSERT_NE(meshResult.resource, nullptr);

    auto* mesh = static_cast<Mesh*>(meshResult.resource);
    ASSERT_NE(mesh, nullptr);
    EXPECT_TRUE(HasVertexAttribute(mesh->GetVertexAttributes(), VertexAttribute::UV0));
    EXPECT_TRUE(HasVertexAttribute(mesh->GetVertexAttributes(), VertexAttribute::UV1));
    EXPECT_TRUE(HasVertexAttribute(mesh->GetVertexAttributes(), VertexAttribute::Color));

    const auto* vertices = static_cast<const StaticMeshVertex*>(mesh->GetVertexData());
    ASSERT_NE(vertices, nullptr);
    ASSERT_GT(mesh->GetVertexCount(), 0u);
    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(vertices[0].uv0.x, vertices[0].uv1.x);
    EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(vertices[0].uv0.y, vertices[0].uv1.y);

    delete mesh;
    database.Shutdown();
    manager.SetResourceRoot("");
    manager.Shutdown();
}

} // namespace